Following CABG surgery, patients with complications were more likely to be readmitted within 30-days of discharge.
Following CABG surgery, patients with complications were more likely to be readmitted within 30-days of discharge.
This report uses data from the California Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Outcomes Reporting Program (CCORP) to provide comparisons of readmissions due to CABG complications from 2018 to 2022. These years are the most recently available data used by CCORP for mandated annual performance reporting.
Relevant post-CABG complications include, deep sternal infections, post-operative atrial fibrillation, post-operative dialysis, post-operative renal failure, post-operative stroke, prolonged ventilation, re-operation for bleed, and unplanned intervention. The visualization includes cases where any of the above complications were present and cases where two or more complications were present. These comparisons can be further stratified by different categories, including payer type and patient characteristics, such as Assigned Sex at Birth, Race, and Age.
This visualization is intended to help healthcare providers understand high-risk and low-risk complications that may result in readmission.
Key Findings
- The most common CABG complication among patients readmitted was postoperative atrial fibrillation.
- Readmissions were over two-fold higher when patients experienced deep sternal infection, postoperative renal failure, post-operative stroke, prolonged ventilation, and two or more complications at once.
- Similar patterns of readmission were observed between race, assigned sex at birth, and payer type categories. However, these patterns varied by year due to the low number of cases particularly among those younger than 40 years old or Native American patients.
HCAI Created this Product
Complete definitions for post-CABG complications, and other data resources, are available below.
Additional Information
Topic: Healthcare Quality
Source Link: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Reports
Citation: HCAI – California Hospital Performance Ratings for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery Data, 2018-2022
Temporal Coverage: 2018-2022
Spatial/Geographic Coverage: Statewide
Frequency: Annually