RADY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL ORANGE COUNTY
1. Top 10 Disparities
The following table lists the ten largest health equity disparities identified for this reporting period.
Disparities for each hospital equity measure are identified by comparing the rate ratios by stratification groups. Rate ratios are calculated differently for measures with preferred low rates and those with preferred high rates. Rate ratios are calculated after applying the California Health and Human Services Agency's "Data De-Identification Guidelines (DDG)," dated September 23, 2016.
The table below highlights the ten widest health equity disparities identified by hospitals and hospital systems during this reporting period. Measure names have been shortened for display purposes. To view each measure in full, please download the complete Hospital Equity Report using the link below.
| Measure | Stratification | Stratification Group | Stratification Group Rate | Reference Group | Reference Rate | Rate Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1.
HCAI 30-Day readmission
|
Race/Ethnicity | White | 15.2% | Asian | 8.8% | 1.70 |
|
2.
HCAI 30-Day readmission
|
Race/Ethnicity | Hispanic or Latino | 15.0% | Asian | 8.8% | 1.70 |
|
3.
HCAI 30-Day readmission
|
Expected Payor | Medicaid | 15.1% | Private | 12.7% | 1.20 |
|
4.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Preferred Language | English Language | 85.9% | Spanish Language | 91.8% | 1.10 |
|
5.
HCAI 30-Day readmission
|
Sex Assigned at Birth | Female | 14.9% | Male | 14.0% | 1.10 |
|
6.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Expected Payor | Private | 84.4% | Medicaid | 89.7% | 1.10 |
|
7.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Race/Ethnicity | Black or African American | 82.5% | White | 87.3% | 1.10 |
|
8.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Race/Ethnicity | Asian | 82.6% | White | 87.3% | 1.10 |
|
9.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Age | 0–4 years | 84.6% | 10–14 years | 89.0% | 1.10 |
|
10.
Pediatric survey recommend hospital
|
Age | 15 years and older | 88.3% | 10–14 years | 89.0% | 1.00 |
2. Equity Plan
Overview and Findings
The Orange Hospital analysis of AB 1204 equity measures for Calendar Year 2024 reveals notable disparities by race/ethnicity, payor type, age, sex assigned at birth, and preferred language.
Key Disparities & Insights
All-Cause Unplanned 30-Day Hospital Readmission Rate
- Race/Ethnicity: Asian patients showed the lowest readmission rate at 8.8% compared to White patients at 15.2% and Hispanic or Latino patients at 15.0%, both reflecting a rate ratio (RR) of 1.7.
- Payor: Patients with private insurance showed a lower readmission rate of 12.7%, compared to patients insured through Medicaid at 15.1% (RR 1.2).
- Sex Assigned at Birth: Male patients had a slightly lower readmission rate of 14.0% compared to female patients at 14.9% (RR 1.1).
Pediatric Experience Survey with Scores of Willingness to Recommend the Hospital
- Language: Families of patients preferring Spanish reported the highest willingness-to-recommend rate at 91.8% compared to families of patients preferring English at 85.9% (RR 1.1).
- Payor: Families of patients with Medicaid insurance showed the highest willingness-to-recommend rate with a rate of 89.7%, compared to families of patients insured through private insurance at 84.4% (RR 1.1).
- Race/Ethnicity: Families of White patients showed the highest willingness-to-recommend rate of 87.3% compared to families of Black or African American patients at 80.8% and Asian patients at 82.6% (both RR 1.1).
- Age: Families of patients aged 10-14 years showed the highest willingness-to-recommend rate of 89.0% compared to families of patients aged 0-4 years at 84.6% (RR 1.1) and 15 years and older at 88.3% (RR 1.0).
Strategic Interventions
1.Data & Predictive Modeling
- Continue enterprise-wide demographic and condition data collection for deeper analysis.
- Conduct multivariate studies to clarify observed discrepancies.
- Refine risk models to include social factors and language to identify high-risk discharges.
2. Workforce & Governance
- Socialize disparity data through venues such as medical staff town halls, nursing forums, and leadership committee .
- Build a system-wide learning network to share effective interventions and data insights.
- Embed equity metrics into Quality and Safety dashboards and scorecards.
3. Leverage Trust to Drive Outcomes
- Launch a patient experience survey campaign to strengthen WTR among groups experiencing disparities.
- Use high and low WTR to invite families to co-design, highlighting successful family stories, understanding what can be improved and activating community advocates to increase organizational health literacy.
4. Targeted Discharge & Follow-Up Pathways
- Improve discharge education with health literacy strategies and interpretation tools, including “Say-It-Simply, ” teach-back, and visual tools.
- Promote the free CHOC Nurse Line , available with Spanish-speaking staff and interpreter services, to support post-discharge guidance to reduce avoidable readmissions.
5. Patient-Focused Chronic Care Strategies
- Develop simplified care plans and digital reminders to support adherence.
- Engage families and schools in chronic disease management, including adolescent transition supports.
6. Community & System Partnerships
- Connect families with community health workers and navigators for appointment access, care adherence, and home support.
- Leverage school and community partnerships for education and linkage to care, including social needs.
Measurement & Targets
- Implement quarterly equity dashboards tracking 30-day readmissions and WTR by race, language, payor, age, sex assigned at birth and diagnosis.
- Adopt strategies to reduce the readmission gap between families insured through Medicaid and private payors in the next reporting cycle while maintaining or improving WTR among high-reporting groups.
Conclusion
CHOC Children’s Hospital faces both a challenge and an opportunity in the finding that patient groups with elevated readmission rates also report high willingness-to-recommend (WTR). This dynamic suggests that trusted relationships already exist and that families are receptive, engaged, and willing partners in their care. The task ahead is to translate that trust into effective, equitable transitions of care. By strengthening discharge planning, enhancing health literacy, and expanding targeted follow-up and navigation supports, CHOC can leverage these positive relationships to address underlying access barriers. Coupled with data-driven insights, community partnerships, and accountable governance, these system-level interventions position CHOC to reduce disparities while sustaining high-quality, patient-centered experiences for all populations.
3. Structural Measures
| Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Hospital Commitment to Health Equity Structural (HCHE) Measure | Yes/No |
|---|---|
Our hospital system strategic plan identifies priority populations who currently experience health disparities |
Yes |
Our hospital system strategic plan identifies healthcare equity goals and discrete action steps to achieve these goals |
Yes |
Our hospital system strategic plan outlines specific resources that have been dedicated to achieving our equity goals |
Yes |
Our hospital system strategic plan describes our approach for engaging key stakeholders, such as community-based organizations |
Yes |
Our hospital strategic plan identifies healthcare equity goals and discrete action steps to achieve these goals |
Yes |
Our hospital system has training for staff in culturally sensitive collection of demographics and/or social determinant of health information |
Yes |
Our hospital system inputs demographic and/or social determinant of health information collected from patients into structured, interoperable data elements using a certified EHR technology |
Yes |
Our hospital system stratifies key performance indicators by demographic and/or social determinants of health variables to identify equity gaps and includes this information in hospital performance dashboards |
Yes |
Our hospital system participates in local, regional or national quality improvement activities focused on reducing health disparities |
Yes |
Our hospital system senior leadership, including chief executives and the entire hospital board of trustees, annually reviews our strategic plan for achieving health equity |
No |
Our hospital system senior leadership, including chief executives and the entire hospital board of trustees, annually reviews key performance indicators stratified by demographic and/or social factors |
No |
4. Web Address for Equity Report
5. Download Equity Measures Report
Click on the link below to download the equity measures report.
Click on the link below to download all equity measures reports.